A skin condition that occurs when hair follicles are clogged with oil and dead skin cells.
Symptoms:
Pimples, blackheads, whiteheads, cysts, and oily skin.
Diagnosis:
Diagnosis based on physical examination, severity assessment, and skin testing if necessary.
Medicine:
Topical retinoids, benzoyl peroxide, antibiotics, and in severe cases, oral isotretinoin.
Treatment:
Regular skin cleansing, topical and oral medications, and in some cases, dermatological procedures like chemical peels or laser therapy.
Prevention:
Good skincare routine, avoiding triggers, and using non-comedogenic products.
Recent Research:
Research investigates the genetic factors of acne, new treatments like light therapy, and the role of diet in acne development.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions):
Q: What is the best way to prevent acne? A: Maintaining a consistent skincare routine and using products suitable for your skin type can help prevent acne. Q: Can diet affect acne? A: Yes, certain foods, particularly those with a high glycemic index, may trigger or worsen acne.